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Sydney Opera House And Sydney Harbour Bridge At Sunset, Sydney, Australia
Sydney Opera House & Sydney Harbour Bridge at Sunset Sydney, NSW
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Coastline Of Maria Island NP,  Maria Island, Tasmania, Australia
Coastline of Maria Island NP, Tasmania
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The Twelve Apostles, Victoria, Australia
The Twelve Apostles, Victoria
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Koala, Australia
Koala
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Native Wildflowers Coalseam Conservation Park, Western Australia, Australia
Native Wildflowers
Coalseam Conservation Park,
Western Australia
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Sunset On Snow Gums Below Mt Feathertop., Alpine NP, Australia
Sunset on Snow Gums Below Mt Feathertop
Alpine NP, Victoria
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Ice Patterns On Alpine Tarn, Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair NP, Tasmania, Australia
Ice Patterns
on Alpine Tarn
Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair NP, Tasmania
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Australia Queensland Rain Forest Poster
Queensland Rainforest Poster
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Interior 333 Collins Street (1891), Melbourne, Australia
Interior 333 Collins Street (1891), Melbourne
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A captive red kangaroo carrying her youngster in her pouch
A Captive Red Kangaroo Carrying Her Youngster
in Her Pouch
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Merimbula Lake at Sunset
Merimbula Lake at Sunset Art Print
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Fire Show In Front Of Crown Casino,  Melbourne, Australia
Fire Show in Front of
Crown Casino, Melbourne
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A Ulysses butterfly, native to Australia, lands on some pink flowers
A Ulysses Butterfly,
Native to Australia
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Abandoned Stone Farmhouse On The Barrier Highway Near Burra., Burra, South Australia, Australia
Abandoned
Stone Farmhouse on the Barrier Highway Near
Burra, Burra, SA
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Eucalypt And Sassafras Trees Tarkine, Tasmania, Australia
Eucalypt and Sassafras Tarkine, Tasmania
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Freshwater Crocodile (Crocodylus Johnstoni), Kakadu NP, Australia
Freshwater Crocodile
Kakadu NP
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Creek Lined With River Red Gum Near Hermannsaburg., Northern Territory, Australia
Creek Lined with
River Red Gum
Near Hermannsburg, Northern Territory
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Bee-eater bird
Bee-eater Bird
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Opera House And Sydney Harbour Bridge With  Crowded Harbour On New Years Eve., Sydney, Australia
Opera House and
Sydney Harbour Bridge
with Crowded Harbour on New Years Eve, Sydney
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Detail of Walls of China, Mungo National Park, Australia
Detail of Walls of China, Mungo National Park, Photographic Print
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Framed   Mounted

Sullivans Cove At Dusk Hobart, Tasmania, Australia
Sullivans Cove at Dusk Hobart, Tasmania
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Great Egret In Breeding Plumage, Adelaide, Australia
Great Egret
in Breeding Plumage
Adelaide, SA
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Hardy Reef, Queensland, Australia
Hardy Reef, Queensland
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Aborigine, Darwin, Australia
Aborigine, Darwin
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D951 Alpine NP, Australia
Alpine NP
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Opera House at Dusk, Sydney, Australia
Opera House at Dusk, Sydney, Australia Photographic Print
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Merimbula Lake At Sunset
Merimbula Lake at Sunset
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Grapes., Barossa Valley,  Australia
Grapes, Barossa Valley
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Temperate Rainforest At Greaves Creek, Feature Of Grand Canyon Walk Blue Mountains NP, Australia
Temperate Rainforest
at Greaves Creek
Grand Canyon Walk
Blue Mountains NP
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Dead Gum Trees In Shallows, And Healthy Ones On Banks, Of Murray River, Victoria, Australia
Gum Trees in Shallows
on Banks of Murray River Victoria
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Innovation - Blue Mountains, Australia
Blue Mountains, NSW
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Harbor, Cairns, Australia
Harbor, Cairns
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Sand Formations On Five Mile Beach, Wilsons Promontory NP, Australia
Sand Formations
on Five Mile Beach
Wilsons Promontory NP
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Full Moon Over Sydney Opera House,  Sydney, Australia
Full Moon Over Sydney Opera House, Sydney
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Elebana Falls And Surrounding Vegetation, Lamington NP, Australia
Elebana Falls and Surrounding Vegetation Lamington NP
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Yachting Below The Harbour Bridge., Sydney,  Australia
Yachting Below
the Harbour Bridge
Sydney, NSW
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Low Isles On Great Barrier Reef,  Port Douglas, Australia
Low Isles of the
Great Barrier Reef
Port Douglas, Qld
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Sand Dune On Tarkine Coast, Tarkine, Australia
Sand Dune
on Tarkine Coast
Tarkine
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Vineyard, Hunter Valley, Australia
Vineyard
Hunter Valley, NSW Photographic Print

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Tasman Bridge Over Derwent River, Hobart, Australia
Tasman Bridge
Over Derwent River
Hobart, Tasmania
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Camel Riding On Beach,  Broome, Australia
Camel Riding on Beach Broome
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Print at AllPosters.com
Opera House and City Skyline at Dusk, Sydney, Australia
Opera House and City Skyline at Dusk, Sydney, Australia Photographic Print
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Australia Decoded


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Australia Decoded
'H-1'

Hardy Reef, Queensland, Australia
Hardy Reef, Queensland
Ball, David
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H.M.S. Rattlesnake - a 28-gun sixth-rate frigate of the Royal Navy launched in 1822. She made a historic voyage of discovery to the Cape York and Torres Strait areas of northern Australia. Launched at Chatham Dockyard on 26 March 1822, Rattlesnake was 34.7m long and 9.7m abeam. As a frigate she carried twenty 32-pounder carronades, six 18-pounder carronades and two 9-pounder long guns. She was converted to a survey ship in 1845.

ha - abbreviation for hectare.

ha'penny - variation of halfpenny, former currency.

ha-ha - a ditch with a wall on its inner side below ground level, forming a boundary to a park or garden without interrupting the view.

hack - (Australian Rules football; rugby) a kick.

hack the pace - keep up with; tolerate, endure a situation, strenuous pace or tedious activity.

hackworkerhackworker - hired person doing the tedious jobs.

had a good/long innings - to have had a successful life, career etc.

had a skinful - 1. to have drunk too much alcohol; intoxicated, drunk. 2. be totally exasperated, annoyed, frustrated, angry.

had (one) in - to have (one) completely fooled, tricked, believing, duped: e.g., That crook really had me in for a while!

had (one's) chips - to have had and lost (one's) opportunity: e.g., He's had his chips as far as I'm concerned!

had (someone) dancing (to one's tune) - to have had (someone) completely under one's control and doing exactly as one says; to have led (someone) along and caused difficulty or trouble or enforced one's will: e.g., I had him dancing all day after telling him I'd fire him for laziness.

had the gong/Richard/ridgy-didge/sword - 1. to be totally annoyed, frustrated, exasperated (with). 2. to be totally worn-out, exhausted, tired. 3. broken-down; ruined; wrecked; not functioning. 4. dead or close to death.

had up (for) - convicted or accused of: e.g., He was had up by the federal police for bringing a suitcase of heroin into the country.

hair like a bush pig's arse - wild, untidy, frizzy, hard-to- manage hair.

hairy goat - (racing) a horse that performs poorly.

hairy penda - (see: red penda).

hairy-nosed wombathairy-nosed wombat - Lasiorhinus krefftii or L. latifrons, the southern and northern hairy-nosed wombats. Compared with the common wombat, hairy-nosed wombats have softer fur, longer and more pointed ears and a broader muzzle fringed with fine whiskers. One of Australia's most endangered animals, the populations are threatened by grazing of herbivores, and activities which result in the destruction of their burrows. The southern hairy-nosed wombat is found throughout South Australia and in western Victoria and in the west of Western Australia. The northern hairy-nosed wombat is Queensland's most endangered animal, with only 113 surviving in one small, protected area. As the largest of the three wombats, the northern hairy-nosed can weigh up to 40kg and be more than one metre long. The upper lip of a hairy-nosed wombat is cleft, which allows them to eat vegetation very close to the ground. Despite the fact that hairy-nosed wombats live in colonies, they have a population density similar to that of the common wombat, about 0.2 per hectare, being solitary with each wombat living in its own burrow and having its own feeding area. Individual wombats have a home range of about 2.5ha to 4ha, which is usually centered on their warren. Unlike most mammals, it's the young female who leaves the area where they are born, while the males remain.

haitch - pronunciation of the letter "h".

haka - 1. a Maori ceremonial war-dance accompanied by chanting. 2. an imitation of this by members of a sports team before a match.

hakea - any shrub of the large Australian genus Hakea, characterised by spiny flower-heads and woody fruits with winged seeds.

half a chance - any chance at all: e.g., If I had half a chance I'd go out with him.

half a d - half a dozen.

half a mo - just a moment: e.g., I'll be there in half a mo.

half a sheet to the wind - nearly drunk, intoxicated.

half  board - provision of bed, breakfast, and one main meal at a hotel etc.

half holiday - taking half a day off work.

half shot - nearly drunk, intoxicated.

half your luck! - an expression of envy at someone else's good fortune.

half-baked state of mind - not fully coherent; half-witted; stupid.

half-caste - a racially derogatory term used to define an Aboriginal person of 'mixed-blood'. Aboriginal people who were defined as such were supposedly superior to 'full-blood' Aborigines due to the 'influence' of their non-Indigenous ancestry.

Half-Caste ActHalf-Caste Act - the Aborigines’ Protection Law Amendment Act, 1886 (VIC). The common name reflects a provision of the Act that required all able-bodied ‘half-castes’ (i.e., less than full-blood Aboriginals) under 34 years of age to be banned from the stations. These people were denied food rations and blocked from visiting their relatives and friends still living in the Victorian reserves. No alternative provision was made for these people, because the fundamental aim of the legislation was to reduce the expense of running the stations.

half-cut - fairly drunk.

half-forward - (Australian Rules football) - one of three players between the centre-line and the full-forward line.

half-mast - (of trousers) not long enough to reach the ankles.

half-seas-over - partly drunk.

halfpennyworth - a negligible amount: e.g., It doesn't make a halfpennyworth of difference.

hall of residence - a university residence for students; dormitory.

Hall's babbler - Pomatostomus halli, discovered in 1964, it is a geographically restricted, monotypic songbird in eastern Australia.

Hall's GapHall's Gap - a natural gap between the Mount William and Mount Difficult ranges, at the eastern edge of the Grampians National Park. The first settler in the area was Charles Browning Hall, in 1841. Because the cattle market at Port Phillip was already over-stocked, he was in search of land suitable for a grazing run. Following Major Mitchell's route northward, he encountered Aboriginal tracks that lead to the mountain gap that now bears his name. Both the Jardwa and the Buandik tribes occupied the Grampians, using the rock shelters for sacred ceremonies and as a field for paintings and etchings. Hall’s Gap was declared a state forest in 1872 and a national park in 1984.

Hallura - alternate spelling of Alura.

ham and beef shop - delicatessen.

ham and egg daisy - (see: poached egg daisy.)

ham and eggs - (rhyming slang) legs.

Hamelin Pool Marine Nature Reserve - evidence of the beginnings of life on Earth can be found in the saline waters of Hamelin Pool - the famous stromatolites. Hamelin Pool Marine Nature Reserve is one of only two places in the world where living marine stomatolites are known to occur and it is the only place where they can easily be seen from shore. Microscopic organisms - invisible to the human eye - concentrate and recycle nutrients which combine with sedimentary grains to form domes of rock-like materials known as stromatolites. Stromatolites first colonised the shallow waters of Hamelin Pool a recent 2000 - 3000 years ago, but the organisms that built them were the earliest forms of life on Earth, with a lineage dating back 3500 million years. Located just 27km from the junction of the North West Coastal Highway and the Shark Bay Road.

Hamersley Iron - one of the world's largest iron ore producers, and the principal iron ore operation belonging to (Rio Tinto. The (West Australian-based mining company exports its production of high-grade lump and fines ore to steel customers in Asia and Europe.

Hamersley RangesHamersley Ranges - a rocky region in Western Australia that was laid down around 2.5 billion years ago. Over time, those rocks have been heated up to a few hundred degrees, compressed, folded and buckled, broken, partially washed away and overlain by other rocks. Vegetation within the area consists of sand heath and dense scrub on the hills, and mallee and swamp yate woodlands in the river valleys. Both coastal and arid species are found in the area, with a high incidence of endemics. Whilst the area is well known for its wildflowers, its fauna is poorly known and is just now being surveyed. Bird species are particularly diverse, with many honeyeaters associated with the heath formations. The Hamersley Ranges contain some of the largest deposits of iron ore in the world.

Hamersley River - an intermittent river system, the Hamersley dissects an undulating plateau. The river’s flow has cut deeply into cliffs of spongolite, a sedimentary rock formed from sponges.

HamiltonHamilton - the main service and commercial centre of the western Victorian plains agricultural region. Founded in the 1850s, Hamilton was originally known as the Grange, the name given to a local creek by the explorer Thomas Mitchell. The report of his expedition through western Victoria revealed the vast potential of the district for the pastoral industry, and resulted in the development of the region Mitchell had named 'Australia Felix'. Pastoralists moved into the area and established large runs, stocked primarily with sheep. Soon after the arrival of European settlers in the area, conflicts emerged between them and the Indigenous peoples of the area, who mounted a strong guerrilla resistance to the occupation of their land. In 1841 a detachment of mounted police under a constable and a magistrate were based at a pastoral property called the "Grange", now the site of Hamilton, to put down Aboriginal resistance to European settlement. The posting of the mounted police remained for three years. Hamilton lies between the Grampians and the coast, near the junction of three Aboriginal tribal territories: Gunditjmara land that stretches south to the coast, the Tjapwurong land to the north-east and the Bunganditj territory that spread west into South Australia.

hammer and tack - 1. (rhyming slang) back. 2. heroin.

hammer and tongs - with great energy and enthusiasm: e.g., He went at it hammer and tongs all day until it was finished.

hammering - 1. a sound beating, bashing, hiding. 2. intense criticism, cross-examination, questioning.

hammy - pulled hamstring muscle.

Hampton bioregionHampton bioregion - Quaternary marine dune systems on a coastal plain of the Eucla Basin, backed by stranded limestone scarp. Areas of marine sand are also perched along the top edge of the scarp. Various mallee communities dominate the limestone scree slopes and pavements, as well as the sandy surfaces. Alluvial and calcareous plains below the scarp support eucalypt woodlands and myall open low woodlands. Located in Victoria.

hamstrung - disadvantaged; thwarted; at a loss.

hand in the pocket - (to have one's...) to be always spending money, especially to pay bills.

hand in the till - (to have one's...) to be stealing, embezzling money from one's employer.

hand off - (Rugby football) push off (a tackling opponent) with the hand.

hand (someone) in - turn (someone) over to the authorities; betray (someone).

hand stencilhand stencil - found widely in rock art all across Australia, stencil images are some of the oldest painted images known from the continent. The hand stencils are more like a signature or statment that a person left at the site; they may also express a person's relationship to the place.

hand the hat around - take up a collection of money: e.g., We're handing the hat around for the bereaved family.

hand-in-glove - on intimate terms; in close collaboration.

handbag carriers - (Australian Rules football) weak players.

handles like a bag of shit tied in the middle with a piece of string - (of a car or vehicle) has poor performance, manoeuverability.

hands down - easily; without effort: e.g., He won the election hands down.

hands off cocks, on socks - an order to get to work; stop wasting time and begin.

hang a lefty - (of the driver of a vehicle) turn left (quickly).

hang a lefty on (someone) - punch, hit, bash (someone), especially with the left fist.

hang, draw and quarter - punish severely.

hang fire/five - delay action; stop awhile; wait before doing.

hang of a - 1. very great; exceptional: e.g., That's a hang of a hill we have to climb! 2. awful; difficult; unpleasant: e.g., This hang of a damned thing doesn't work!

hang on a min/mo/tick - wait a minute, moment, short time.

hang on like grim death - hold on, stay put; act, behave tenaciously, firmly.

hang one on (someone) - punch, hit, bash (someone).

hang the expense! - the cost is not important!

hanging on by the skin of (one's) teeth - in a a very precarious situation or position.

hanging swamphanging swamp - within the Blue Mountains, hanging sedge and shrub swamps occur where groundwater continually seeps over Narrabeen sandstone faces. The saturated conditions inhibit the breakdown of plant material, which accumulates as peat. Thus, these swamps act as giant sponges, releasing rainwater slowly during dry periods, and maintaining flows in creeks and escarpment waterfalls. These ecosystems also filter and purify water flowing into the Sydney water catchment and Lake Burragorang.

hankie/hanky - handkerchief.

Hann, William - Hann Crossing is named after the explorer William Hann, who led an expedition into the Cape York Peninsula and discovered the Palmer River Goldfield. In September 1872, William Hann crossed the North Kennedy River at the site now known as Hann Crossing. ‘I came to a bar of sandstone grit stretching right across the river ... here I crossed. The paths radiated in all directions, showing this to be a crossing place for the natives. I also saw a corroboree ground here, which is no doubt, a meeting place on great occasions. Close to our camp were clumps of fan palms of immense beauty ..... signs of alligators during the night from which it would appear they are here in great numbers.’ - William Hann, diary record.

Hansard/Hansard Report - the official, verbatim report of the proceedings of Parliament. The name Hansard was officially adopted in 1943 after Luke Hansard (1752 - 1828), who was the printer of the English House of Commons Journal from 1774. It is now available on the Internet.

Pauline HansonHanson, Pauline - in September 1996, Hanson made her maiden speech to the House of Representatives, expressing her concern that Australia "will be swamped by Asians", suggested the withdrawal of Australia from the United Nations, advocated the return of high-tariff protectionism and generally decried many other aspects of political correctness and free market economics. The populism expressed in her maiden speech saw her popularity soar, and in April 1997 she founded Pauline Hanson's One Nation. The party's popularity peaked in 1998 and then began to decline. On 20 August 2003, a jury convicted Hanson of electoral fraud and she was sentenced to three years imprisonment by the Supreme Court of Queensland for falsely claiming that 500 support group members were genuine paid up members of One Nation, in order to register it as a political party and apply for electoral funding from the state of Queensland.

happy as a bastard on Father's Day - unhappy; miserable; sad.

happy as a sandboy - extremely happy or carefree.

happy as Larry - very happy; elated.

happy family - (see: apostle bird).

happy jack - either of two babblers, the grey-crowned babbler or the white-browed babbler.

happy little Vegemitehappy little Vegemite - an Australian (child). A Vegemite sandwich to an Australian kid is the equivalent of a peanut butter and jelly sandwich to an American kid - but the taste is QUITE different! Vegemite is one of several yeast extract spreads sold in Australia. It is made from leftover brewers' yeast extract (a by-product of beer manufacture) and various vegetable and spice additives. It is very dark reddish-brown, almost black, in color. It's thick like peanut butter, it's very salty, and it tastes like - well let's just say that it is an acquired taste! Australian children are brought up on Vegemite from the time they're babies. It is said that Australians travel all over the world with at least one small jar of Vegemite in their luggage, for fear that they will not be able to find it.

Harare Declaration - a reaffirmation of confidence in the Commonwealth of Nations, made in 1991 by the heads of government of the countries belonging to the Commonwealth of Nations. The declaration was made at a meeting in Harare.

hard at it - busily working or occupied.

hard case - 1. an unyielding, stubborn person. 2. a tough, cynical person hardened by experience. 3. an alcoholic or drug addict. 4. a funny character; persistently funny, witty, amusing person.

hard cheddar/cheese - bad luck! - conveying either sympathy or scorn.

hard doer - joker, wag, comedian.

hard done by - to have experienced a great deal of bad luck, misfortune or troubled times: e.g., That family is hard done by since the father's death.

hard on (someone's) heels - following closely.

hard put - in difficulty; under pressure: e.g., He'll be hard put to finish on time.

hard sauce - a sauce of butter and sugar, often with brandy etc added.

hard slog - difficult, tedious work.

hard spinifexhard spinifex - Triodia Basedowii, a perennial hummock-forming grass with thin, rigid leaves with a very sharp point. Hummocks may be up to 50cm high and 2m in diameter, sometimes with a dead centre. Seedhead goes 30cm - 50cm above leaves. Grows on sandy red soils and at bas of sand dunes. Little grazing value due to tough, prickly leaves. Seed heads however are relished by stock and grain is of good feed value. This plant is a useful, drought resistant soil stabilizer in sandy arid regions, but does not colonise shifting dune crests. After burning, stock has green pick for a short time. Annual plants may grow for a short time in between hummocks after a rain, but few perennial grasses can co-exist with it.

hard to fathom - difficult to understand or work out.

hard yakka - difficult, tedious work.

hard-done-by - harshly or unfairly treated.

hard-fisted - miserly; mean; stingy.

hard-gut mullet - a young sea-mullet.

hare along - go fast; e.g., That car can really hare along.

hare's foot fernhare's-foot fern - Davallia pyxidata is named after its brown rhizome, or stem, covered with brown papery scales, which may protrude from the clump above the ground for up to 50cm. It tends to be an epiphyte, growing on rainforest trees, on rocks or on the ground. Aboriginal people have traditionally boiled the roots and stems to treat hemorrhaging.

hare-wallaby - (genus Lagorchestus), The hare-wallaby is one of the three main groups of wallabies, the others being the rock wallaby and the nail-tailed wallaby. Of the four species of hare-wallabies present 200 years ago, two are extinct (one from eastern Australia and one from central Australia), and another has become extinct across its former extensive continental range but persists now on a few islands off Western Australia. Only the northern species has persisted reasonably well.

hark back to - remember back; revert back to a subject or matter.

harlequin tuskfish - Choerodon fasciatus can be easily recognised by its striking colouration. Adults have eight blue-edged orange bands, three of which are on the head. The rear of the body darkens with age. The teeth are blue. Juveniles have brown banding on the body and ocelli in the dorsal and anal fins. This species grows to 30cm in length and occurs on coral reefs of the Western Pacific. In Australia it is known from the Great Barrier Reef, Queensland to northern New South Wales.

Harold Holt Marine ReserveHarold Holt Marine Reserve - the first marine reserves established in Victoria (1979). Their origin dates to December 1972 when the Scuba Divers' Federation of Victoria proposed the establishment of a 'Marine National Park' in Port Phillip Bay. They envisaged the park as having five areas of particular significance: Pope’s Eye, the Kelp Beds, Swan Bay, the rock platforms at Point Lonsdale, and the rock platforms on the north and south side of Point Nepean. In 1975 an interdepartmental committee, the Marine Reserves Committee, advised the then Director of Conservation in relation to the proposal. This led in 1979 to the creation of five discrete protected areas, to be known as the Harold Holt Marine Reserves. They varied in size from 3ha to 2800ha and were to be managed for the purposes of conservation, recreation, education and research. These included four of the five significant sites outlined by the Scuba Divers' Federation of Victoria (the exception being the Kelp Beds) and an additional site, Mud Islands. They bear the name of the former Australian Prime Minister, Harold Holt, who disappeared while swimming off Cheviot Beach on the Mornington Peninsula-side of Port Phillip Bay.

Harris Greenstone Belt - (HGD) a late Archaean-Proterozoic arcuate tectono-stratigraphic terrane in the centre of the Gawler Craton. It is bound to the south by the Yerda Shear Zone and has a lithological zone boundary to the north with the Wilgena Domain1. Outcrop of the Precambrian basement rocks is sparse. Most units are generally covered by thin (<50 m) Quaternary sand and Eocene fluvial channel deposits. The HGD is characterised by a series of sub-parallel east-northeast-trending, sinuous, magnetic high features flanked by large ovoid to elongate magnetic highs and lows. Broad gravity highs are coincident with the magnetic highs. Archaean greenstone sequences with associated banded iron formations correlate with the linear magnetic-gravity high signatures. These prominent narrow geophysical features broadly constitute the HGB component of the HGD. In contrast, the Archaean gneisses and granites form more irregular to elongate magnetic lows. The Proterozoic granites comprise both zoned and massive ovoid plutons of low and high magnetisation, and the Gawler Range Volcanics, prominent in the eastern part of the domain, have gravity high signatures.

Harts Range Metamorphic Complex - the eastern Arunta Block in central Australia forms a metamorphic corridor between the Amadeus Basin and the Georgina Basin, which are structural remnants of the once much larger Centralian Superbasin. In the Harts Range, analyses of detrital zircons from two metapelites, one metavolcanic and a metaquartzite, show that the depositional age of the protoliths to the Harts Range Metamorphic Complex is much younger than previously thought. These samples contain concordant detrital zircons with major age populations at ~1000 - 1300 Ma and ~600 - 700 Ma, and individual detrital zircon grains that may be as young as ~510 - 520 Ma. The detrital age distribution from these metasediments is very similar to that of the mid-Cambrian (~520 Ma) Goyder Formation in the Amadeus Basin, and with Cambrian passive margin sequences developed along the eastern Palaeopacific margin of eastern Australia (for example, the Adelaide Rift Complex).

Hartz Mountains Nat'l ParkHartz Mountains National Park - is a window into the south-west wilderness of Tasmania, offering views of remote mountain ranges as far as the southern coast. As well as spectacular views of a landscape which has been shaped by glaciers during past ice ages, the park offers a variety of unique features. Waterfalls tumble off the dolerite range that runs through the centre of the park and small glacial lakes dot the plateau. The park contains a wide variety of vegetation, from wet eucalypt forest and rainforest through to alpine heath on the exposed mountain tops. The park was included in Tasmania's Wilderness World Heritage Area in 1989, in recognition of its spectacular natural and cultural values.

Harvester Case - a celebrated court case, which became known as the Harvester judgement (1907). Justice H.B. Higgins, the president of the Commonwealth Arbitration Court, declared that an unskilled labourer should receive a minimum of seven shillings for an eight-hour working day, enough to sustain himself and his family in "frugal comfort". Adjusted over time, this became the Basic Wage, the basis for the pay of most Australian workers for the next sixty years.

hash mark - the symbol: #.

hasn't got enough brains to give (her/himself) a headache - hasn't got much intelligence, sense or wit.

hat - pertaining to position or rank: e.g., He's wearing the boss's hat while the boss is away on holidays.

hat-trick - 1. (cricket) three wickets taken by a bowler with three successive balls. 2. achievement of three identical wins, actions, etc in succession.

hatchet-faced - sharp-featured or grim-looking.

hate-session - discussion about someone or something intensely disliked: e.g., The wives are having a hate-session about the annoying things their husbands do.

Hattaa Lakes - a series of seventeen lakes contained within the Hattah-Kulkyne National Park. The lakes are a very valuable site, with international, national and state significance. It is part of a biosphere reserve and is Ramsar-listed, used by migratory birds listed under the JAMBA, CAMBA and Bonn conventions. It has a significantly diverse range of wetlands in one system (i.e., semi-permanent, ephemeral) which means it can support a very diverse array of flora and fauna, and has good red gum communities.

Hattah-Kulkyne Nat'l ParkHattah-Kulkyne National Park - lies in typical mallee country, with extensive low scrub and open native pine woodland. Hattah-Kulkyne is special because of the flow of permanent water in the nearby Murray River and the freshwater Hattah Lakes seasonally filled by creeks connected to the Murray, which provide food and shelter for waterbirds and fish. Flooding generally occurs, on average, once every two years. In places, evidence of Aboriginal life can be seen, with scars on trees where bark was removed for making shields and canoes, along with middens heaped with shells left from meals eaten over many generations. Today, Aboriginal communites in Mildura and elsewhere take an interest in the park and in recovering more of its Indigenous heritage. Last century, and for much of this century, the country was extensively grazed by sheep and cattle (and rabbits), damaging the natural vegetation and soils. The lake and dry-country habitats are a haven for over 200 bird species. Apostle-birds and white-winged choughs frequent campsites, and at dusk Major Mitchell cockatoos, regent, bluebonnet, mulga and mallee ringneck parrots and rosellas also remind visitors that Australia has some of the most colourful and raucous birds in the world. Malleefowl, with their great nesting mounds of leaf litter and twigs, breed in the park. Elsewhere much of their habitat has been destroyed. At dusk and dawn, emus and the two species of kangaroo, the red and western grey, can be seen feeding. The sandy beaches along the Murray, the creeks and lakes are shaded by fringes of river red gums. Black box woodlands clothe slightly higher areas. Native pine and buloke woodlands used to cover the dunes, but the trees were largely removed for timber and are only slowly regenerating. About half the park has mallee vegetation, with its typical multi-stemmed eucalypts and sparse ground cover. If there has been a good winter rainfall, there can be spectacular spring wildflower displays. The park protects an area of 48,000ha and is located 580km north-west of Melbourne.

hatter - silly, crazy person.

have - 1. a trick, con, act of cheating or deception: e.g., That was a bit of a have if ever I saw one! 2. fight; defeat; take on and win: e.g., I'm going to have him!

have a barney - fight; argue; quarrel.

have a bash - 1. have a go; attempt; try. 2. have a wild party.

have a Bex - a general term suggesting the use of any form of stress relief.

have a binglehave a bingle - have a minor accident in a car.

have a bit of a lie down - have a nap, short sleep, rest.

have a blue - have an argument, fight or quarrel.

have a bo-peep - have a look.

have a bulge on - have an advantage over.

have a burl - have a go; attempt; try.

have a death adder in (one's) pocket - exceptionally mean, parsimonious, stingy, miserly.

have a decko/dekko - have a look.

have a domestic - have an argument with a family member - usually (but not always) at home.

have a face as long as a fiddle/wet week/like a chook's bum - morose; miserable; dismal; sour; of an unhappy disposition.

have a flutter - have a small gamble, wager, especially on a horse-race.

have a gander/geek/geezer/gig - have a look.

have a gohave a go - have a try; make an attempt.

have a go at (someone) - 1. fight, bash, punch, hit (someone). 2. abuse, scold, berate, reprimand (someone).

have a holiday - take a vacation.

have a joey in the pouch - be pregnant.

have a lash - have a go; attempt; try.

have a pasho - indulge in sexual play, kissing, petting.

have a perve - have a look.

have a prang - have an accident in a car.

have a session - (see: have a pasho).

have a shot - have a go; attempt; try.

have a pasho - indulge in sexual play, kissing, petting.

have a perve - have a look.

have a prang - have an accident in a car.

have a session - (see: have a pasho).

have a shot - have a go; attempt; try.

have a shot at (someone) - ridicule, criticise, make fun of (someone).

have a smack at - have a go; try; attempt.

have a snort - have a drink of alcohol.

have a spell - have a short rest.

have a splashhave a splash - spend some money, especially on a wager or gamble.

have a sticky-beak - have a look.

have a tub - have a wash, bath.

have a turn - 1. have a party. 2. have a bout of sudden illness. 3. have a momentary nervous shock or surprise.

have an optic/optic-nerve - have a look.

have one over the eight - get slightly drunk.

have (one's) ears burn - suffer with embarrassment upon overhearing remarks about (oneself).

have (oneself) on - to delude (oneself) with the egotistical belief that (one's) worth is much greater than it really is: e.g., He's having himself on if he thinks that scheme of his will really work!

have (someone) in stitches - amuse (someone) enormously; cause (someone) to laugh heartily.

have (someone) on - 1. tease, taunt, hector (someone). 2. deceive, delude, trick (someone). 4. accept (someone) as an opponent, adversary.

have (someone) up - charge; arrest; apprehend.

have/got a good step - (rugby) able to manoeuvre, jink well.

have/got a job in front of (one) - have a very difficult task to do: e.g., He's got a job in front of him raising three young boys on his own.

have/got a memory like a sieve - extremely forgetful.

have/got a mouthful of teeth - have large, prominent teeth.

have/got a nerve - to have impudence; be shamelessly brazen: e.g., He's got a nerve speaking to me like that!

have/got a plum in (one's) mouth - to speak affectedly, pretentiously, artificially - especially in imitation of a high-class British accent.

have/got a quid - wealthy, rich: e.g., He may not lo